Council For Science And Technology
How Science & Technology Are Related
Data on these investments have been collected through the Business R&D and Innovation Survey, which is a survey conducted by the Census Bureau for the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics . This is an annual survey of firms in manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries. The survey provides data on funding levels, kind of funding, employment, occupations, innovations, and intellectual property for numerous NAICS levels.
In this article, we present the latest data on various features of science in China for the reason that Eighties. These include science and engineering (S/E) labor force dimension, S/E degrees, authorities policies and investments, and scientific output and impact. For ease of interpretation, we evaluate China to the United States, and in a number of situations to different nations.
Public officers who are involved in setting or influencing science policy have expressed opinions that point out that they intend to alter the basis for supporting analysis and improvement. They communicate by way of a “paradigm shift” based mostly on some new perception of the position of science in society. The word paradigm has a number of meanings, but in the way it’s used here the words “pattern” or “mannequin” could also be good substitutes. In different phrases, the general public officials wish to alter considerably the pattern of funding for science. Their motivation is to orient research extra towards programs that, for instance, ensure a stronger economy and enhancements in the setting.
These rules are more specific than … Read More